Tuesday, April 11, 2023

java.lang.runtime exception unable to resolve service by in working protec:unable to execute protoc binary

java.lang.runtime exception unable to resolve service by in working protec:unable to execute protoc binary



If your Jmeter script throws this error for gRPC script it could be related to the protocol buffer (protobuf) binary file not being found or not being able to execute it. To resolve this error, follow these steps:

  • Make sure that protobuf is installed on your system and the binary file is available in the PATH environment variable.
  • Check the JMeter log files for more information about the error, such as the exact path to the protoc binary file.
  • Verify that the protoc binary file is executable by running the following command in a terminal: 
  • 'chmod +x path/to/protoc'
  • If the protoc binary file is not available on your system, download it from the official protobuf website and add the binary file to the PATH environment variable.
  • Check JMeter and gRPC versions
  • Restart JMeter and try running your test plan again.

gRPC vs. REST API

  • RESTful APIs and gRPC have significant differences in terms of their underlying technology, data format, and API contract requirements.
  • Unlike RESTful APIs that use HTTP/1.1, gRPC is built on top of the newer and more efficient HTTP/2 protocol. This allows for faster communication and reduced latency, making gRPC ideal for high-performance applications.
  • Another key difference is in the way data is serialized. gRPC uses Protocol Buffers, a binary format that is more compact and efficient compared to the text-based JSON format used by REST. This makes gRPC more suitable for applications with large payloads and high traffic volume.
  • In terms of API contract requirements, gRPC is more strict than REST. The API contract must be clearly defined in the proto file, which serves as the single source of truth for the API. On the other hand, REST's API contract is often looser and more flexible, although it can be defined using OpenAPI.

Overall, both RESTful APIs and gRPC have their strengths and weaknesses, and the choice between the two will depend on the specific needs of the application.